1 00:00:04,480 --> 00:00:07,240 we always see a statue of a man on a 2 00:00:07,240 --> 00:00:07,250 we always see a statue of a man on a 3 00:00:07,250 --> 00:00:10,660 we always see a statue of a man on a horse with a sword or we see a line but 4 00:00:10,660 --> 00:00:10,670 horse with a sword or we see a line but 5 00:00:10,670 --> 00:00:12,640 horse with a sword or we see a line but it's put on a shield and says but when 6 00:00:12,640 --> 00:00:12,650 it's put on a shield and says but when 7 00:00:12,650 --> 00:00:14,950 it's put on a shield and says but when you come into New York Harbor and you 8 00:00:14,950 --> 00:00:14,960 you come into New York Harbor and you 9 00:00:14,960 --> 00:00:16,630 you come into New York Harbor and you see the symbol of America it's a lady 10 00:00:16,630 --> 00:00:16,640 see the symbol of America it's a lady 11 00:00:16,640 --> 00:00:18,490 see the symbol of America it's a lady with a torch of hope and torch of 12 00:00:18,490 --> 00:00:18,500 with a torch of hope and torch of 13 00:00:18,500 --> 00:00:21,400 with a torch of hope and torch of freedom that's why we call her lady and 14 00:00:21,400 --> 00:00:21,410 freedom that's why we call her lady and 15 00:00:21,410 --> 00:00:23,050 freedom that's why we call her lady and we refer to her lady because she's not a 16 00:00:23,050 --> 00:00:23,060 we refer to her lady because she's not a 17 00:00:23,060 --> 00:00:32,799 we refer to her lady because she's not a statue to us the Statue of Liberty was a 18 00:00:32,799 --> 00:00:32,809 statue to us the Statue of Liberty was a 19 00:00:32,809 --> 00:00:34,959 statue to us the Statue of Liberty was a gift from the people of France to the 20 00:00:34,959 --> 00:00:34,969 gift from the people of France to the 21 00:00:34,969 --> 00:00:39,310 gift from the people of France to the people of America in 1886 she represents 22 00:00:39,310 --> 00:00:39,320 people of America in 1886 she represents 23 00:00:39,320 --> 00:00:42,190 people of America in 1886 she represents their shared ideals of liberty freedom 24 00:00:42,190 --> 00:00:42,200 their shared ideals of liberty freedom 25 00:00:42,200 --> 00:00:46,600 their shared ideals of liberty freedom and equality now enshrouded by a maze of 26 00:00:46,600 --> 00:00:46,610 and equality now enshrouded by a maze of 27 00:00:46,610 --> 00:00:48,940 and equality now enshrouded by a maze of scaffolding Miss Liberty is getting a 28 00:00:48,940 --> 00:00:48,950 scaffolding Miss Liberty is getting a 29 00:00:48,950 --> 00:00:51,639 scaffolding Miss Liberty is getting a complete refurbishment from pedestal to 30 00:00:51,639 --> 00:00:51,649 complete refurbishment from pedestal to 31 00:00:51,649 --> 00:00:54,670 complete refurbishment from pedestal to torch next 4th of July to commemorate 32 00:00:54,670 --> 00:00:54,680 torch next 4th of July to commemorate 33 00:00:54,680 --> 00:00:58,330 torch next 4th of July to commemorate the 100th anniversary Liberty will be 34 00:00:58,330 --> 00:00:58,340 the 100th anniversary Liberty will be 35 00:00:58,340 --> 00:01:00,920 the 100th anniversary Liberty will be among many rejuvenating measures 36 00:01:00,920 --> 00:01:00,930 among many rejuvenating measures 37 00:01:00,930 --> 00:01:03,140 among many rejuvenating measures designed to repair the ravages of a 38 00:01:03,140 --> 00:01:03,150 designed to repair the ravages of a 39 00:01:03,150 --> 00:01:05,450 designed to repair the ravages of a century and ensure miss Liberty's 40 00:01:05,450 --> 00:01:05,460 century and ensure miss Liberty's 41 00:01:05,460 --> 00:01:08,030 century and ensure miss Liberty's long-term survival is a protective 42 00:01:08,030 --> 00:01:08,040 long-term survival is a protective 43 00:01:08,040 --> 00:01:10,310 long-term survival is a protective coating for her superstructure the 44 00:01:10,310 --> 00:01:10,320 coating for her superstructure the 45 00:01:10,320 --> 00:01:12,440 coating for her superstructure the coating originated in NASA research on 46 00:01:12,440 --> 00:01:12,450 coating originated in NASA research on 47 00:01:12,450 --> 00:01:14,840 coating originated in NASA research on corrosion resistant materials at the 48 00:01:14,840 --> 00:01:14,850 corrosion resistant materials at the 49 00:01:14,850 --> 00:01:17,719 corrosion resistant materials at the Goddard Space Flight Center Liberty's 50 00:01:17,719 --> 00:01:17,729 Goddard Space Flight Center Liberty's 51 00:01:17,729 --> 00:01:19,850 Goddard Space Flight Center Liberty's designer French sculptor Frederic 52 00:01:19,850 --> 00:01:19,860 designer French sculptor Frederic 53 00:01:19,860 --> 00:01:22,550 designer French sculptor Frederic Auguste Bartholdi once boasted that his 54 00:01:22,550 --> 00:01:22,560 Auguste Bartholdi once boasted that his 55 00:01:22,560 --> 00:01:24,650 Auguste Bartholdi once boasted that his creation would last as long as the 56 00:01:24,650 --> 00:01:24,660 creation would last as long as the 57 00:01:24,660 --> 00:01:28,250 creation would last as long as the pyramids of the Nile to ensure a very 58 00:01:28,250 --> 00:01:28,260 pyramids of the Nile to ensure a very 59 00:01:28,260 --> 00:01:30,650 pyramids of the Nile to ensure a very sound in her framework for his statue 60 00:01:30,650 --> 00:01:30,660 sound in her framework for his statue 61 00:01:30,660 --> 00:01:32,180 sound in her framework for his statue we're told they went into partnership 62 00:01:32,180 --> 00:01:32,190 we're told they went into partnership 63 00:01:32,190 --> 00:01:35,270 we're told they went into partnership with Gustave Eiffel well known for his 64 00:01:35,270 --> 00:01:35,280 with Gustave Eiffel well known for his 65 00:01:35,280 --> 00:01:38,660 with Gustave Eiffel well known for his Eiffel Tower attached to the four main 66 00:01:38,660 --> 00:01:38,670 Eiffel Tower attached to the four main 67 00:01:38,670 --> 00:01:41,150 Eiffel Tower attached to the four main Calathes that act as spinal cords and 68 00:01:41,150 --> 00:01:41,160 Calathes that act as spinal cords and 69 00:01:41,160 --> 00:01:44,270 Calathes that act as spinal cords and this box secondary framing comparable to 70 00:01:44,270 --> 00:01:44,280 this box secondary framing comparable to 71 00:01:44,280 --> 00:01:47,240 this box secondary framing comparable to a rib case attached to this framing our 72 00:01:47,240 --> 00:01:47,250 a rib case attached to this framing our 73 00:01:47,250 --> 00:01:50,389 a rib case attached to this framing our armature bars which in a sense like the 74 00:01:50,389 --> 00:01:50,399 armature bars which in a sense like the 75 00:01:50,399 --> 00:01:52,460 armature bars which in a sense like the tendons and ligaments if you support 76 00:01:52,460 --> 00:01:52,470 tendons and ligaments if you support 77 00:01:52,470 --> 00:01:56,090 tendons and ligaments if you support Liberty's exterior copper skin the man 78 00:01:56,090 --> 00:01:56,100 Liberty's exterior copper skin the man 79 00:01:56,100 --> 00:01:58,130 Liberty's exterior copper skin the man responsible for restoring the statues 80 00:01:58,130 --> 00:01:58,140 responsible for restoring the statues 81 00:01:58,140 --> 00:02:00,740 responsible for restoring the statues interior maze of framework Viktor 82 00:02:00,740 --> 00:02:00,750 interior maze of framework Viktor 83 00:02:00,750 --> 00:02:03,050 interior maze of framework Viktor Strauss when the pavement affair various 84 00:02:03,050 --> 00:02:03,060 Strauss when the pavement affair various 85 00:02:03,060 --> 00:02:04,730 Strauss when the pavement affair various paint manufacturers came out of various 86 00:02:04,730 --> 00:02:04,740 paint manufacturers came out of various 87 00:02:04,740 --> 00:02:05,990 paint manufacturers came out of various other things and looked at the statue 88 00:02:05,990 --> 00:02:06,000 other things and looked at the statue 89 00:02:06,000 --> 00:02:08,600 other things and looked at the statue they all said we don't know how you're 90 00:02:08,600 --> 00:02:08,610 they all said we don't know how you're 91 00:02:08,610 --> 00:02:10,130 they all said we don't know how you're gonna get it or how you gonna get it 92 00:02:10,130 --> 00:02:10,140 gonna get it or how you gonna get it 93 00:02:10,140 --> 00:02:11,630 gonna get it or how you gonna get it clean to accept the coatings 94 00:02:11,630 --> 00:02:11,640 clean to accept the coatings 95 00:02:11,640 --> 00:02:17,259 clean to accept the coatings but American technology is still on top 96 00:02:17,259 --> 00:02:17,269 but American technology is still on top 97 00:02:17,269 --> 00:02:19,710 but American technology is still on top Cody 98 00:02:19,710 --> 00:02:19,720 Cody 99 00:02:19,720 --> 00:02:22,770 Cody that when we tried an experiment it far 100 00:02:22,770 --> 00:02:22,780 that when we tried an experiment it far 101 00:02:22,780 --> 00:02:25,830 that when we tried an experiment it far exceeded all the other coatings and it's 102 00:02:25,830 --> 00:02:25,840 exceeded all the other coatings and it's 103 00:02:25,840 --> 00:02:27,240 exceeded all the other coatings and it's interesting that the coating of 104 00:02:27,240 --> 00:02:27,250 interesting that the coating of 105 00:02:27,250 --> 00:02:29,100 interesting that the coating of masteries which I distinguish used on 106 00:02:29,100 --> 00:02:29,110 masteries which I distinguish used on 107 00:02:29,110 --> 00:02:32,370 masteries which I distinguish used on the gantry to take off for our 108 00:02:32,370 --> 00:02:32,380 the gantry to take off for our 109 00:02:32,380 --> 00:02:35,370 the gantry to take off for our recitation is being used now to help 110 00:02:35,370 --> 00:02:35,380 recitation is being used now to help 111 00:02:35,380 --> 00:02:38,670 recitation is being used now to help preserve freedom the symbol of freedom 112 00:02:38,670 --> 00:02:38,680 preserve freedom the symbol of freedom 113 00:02:38,680 --> 00:02:42,720 preserve freedom the symbol of freedom all American dr. John shut of the 114 00:02:42,720 --> 00:02:42,730 all American dr. John shut of the 115 00:02:42,730 --> 00:02:44,130 all American dr. John shut of the Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt 116 00:02:44,130 --> 00:02:44,140 Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt 117 00:02:44,140 --> 00:02:46,800 Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt Maryland explains the reason for the 118 00:02:46,800 --> 00:02:46,810 Maryland explains the reason for the 119 00:02:46,810 --> 00:02:50,220 Maryland explains the reason for the inorganic paints development in 1971 at 120 00:02:50,220 --> 00:02:50,230 inorganic paints development in 1971 at 121 00:02:50,230 --> 00:02:53,120 inorganic paints development in 1971 at that time it was a spinoff of our work 122 00:02:53,120 --> 00:02:53,130 that time it was a spinoff of our work 123 00:02:53,130 --> 00:02:55,740 that time it was a spinoff of our work directed toward the development of 124 00:02:55,740 --> 00:02:55,750 directed toward the development of 125 00:02:55,750 --> 00:03:00,210 directed toward the development of coatings to protect spacecraft from the 126 00:03:00,210 --> 00:03:00,220 coatings to protect spacecraft from the 127 00:03:00,220 --> 00:03:02,510 coatings to protect spacecraft from the rigors of the space environment 128 00:03:02,510 --> 00:03:02,520 rigors of the space environment 129 00:03:02,520 --> 00:03:05,790 rigors of the space environment ultraviolet light and electron and 130 00:03:05,790 --> 00:03:05,800 ultraviolet light and electron and 131 00:03:05,800 --> 00:03:09,120 ultraviolet light and electron and proton showers the inorganic paint 132 00:03:09,120 --> 00:03:09,130 proton showers the inorganic paint 133 00:03:09,130 --> 00:03:10,860 proton showers the inorganic paint consists of a water-based 134 00:03:10,860 --> 00:03:10,870 consists of a water-based 135 00:03:10,870 --> 00:03:13,410 consists of a water-based silicate find it - which zinc is added 136 00:03:13,410 --> 00:03:13,420 silicate find it - which zinc is added 137 00:03:13,420 --> 00:03:15,630 silicate find it - which zinc is added after a section of the statues main 138 00:03:15,630 --> 00:03:15,640 after a section of the statues main 139 00:03:15,640 --> 00:03:17,820 after a section of the statues main supports is clinging down to the bare 140 00:03:17,820 --> 00:03:17,830 supports is clinging down to the bare 141 00:03:17,830 --> 00:03:19,940 supports is clinging down to the bare metal the quick drying paint is applied 142 00:03:19,940 --> 00:03:19,950 metal the quick drying paint is applied 143 00:03:19,950 --> 00:03:22,310 metal the quick drying paint is applied layer by layer 144 00:03:22,310 --> 00:03:22,320 layer by layer 145 00:03:22,320 --> 00:03:24,600 layer by layer aside from restoring the statues 146 00:03:24,600 --> 00:03:24,610 aside from restoring the statues 147 00:03:24,610 --> 00:03:26,759 aside from restoring the statues interior framework there are many other 148 00:03:26,759 --> 00:03:26,769 interior framework there are many other 149 00:03:26,769 --> 00:03:28,500 interior framework there are many other phases of reconstruction to be 150 00:03:28,500 --> 00:03:28,510 phases of reconstruction to be 151 00:03:28,510 --> 00:03:31,259 phases of reconstruction to be considered Liberty's interior copper 152 00:03:31,259 --> 00:03:31,269 considered Liberty's interior copper 153 00:03:31,269 --> 00:03:34,140 considered Liberty's interior copper skin will be clean and it seems received 154 00:03:34,140 --> 00:03:34,150 skin will be clean and it seems received 155 00:03:34,150 --> 00:03:37,320 skin will be clean and it seems received to improve weather resistance statues 156 00:03:37,320 --> 00:03:37,330 to improve weather resistance statues 157 00:03:37,330 --> 00:03:39,420 to improve weather resistance statues overall structure is in the process of 158 00:03:39,420 --> 00:03:39,430 overall structure is in the process of 159 00:03:39,430 --> 00:03:42,120 overall structure is in the process of being refortified by replacing hundreds 160 00:03:42,120 --> 00:03:42,130 being refortified by replacing hundreds 161 00:03:42,130 --> 00:03:42,530 being refortified by replacing hundreds of 162 00:03:42,530 --> 00:03:42,540 of 163 00:03:42,540 --> 00:03:45,289 of armature bars which support the copper 164 00:03:45,289 --> 00:03:45,299 armature bars which support the copper 165 00:03:45,299 --> 00:03:48,619 armature bars which support the copper skin the 20-foot spikes along Liberty's 166 00:03:48,619 --> 00:03:48,629 skin the 20-foot spikes along Liberty's 167 00:03:48,629 --> 00:03:50,929 skin the 20-foot spikes along Liberty's crown representing the world's seven 168 00:03:50,929 --> 00:03:50,939 crown representing the world's seven 169 00:03:50,939 --> 00:03:53,839 crown representing the world's seven continents and seven seas will also be 170 00:03:53,839 --> 00:03:53,849 continents and seven seas will also be 171 00:03:53,849 --> 00:03:56,960 continents and seven seas will also be replaced and finally a new torch is 172 00:03:56,960 --> 00:03:56,970 replaced and finally a new torch is 173 00:03:56,970 --> 00:03:59,300 replaced and finally a new torch is being constructed by a team of French 174 00:03:59,300 --> 00:03:59,310 being constructed by a team of French 175 00:03:59,310 --> 00:04:01,789 being constructed by a team of French workmen skilled in the nearly lost art 176 00:04:01,789 --> 00:04:01,799 workmen skilled in the nearly lost art 177 00:04:01,799 --> 00:04:05,720 workmen skilled in the nearly lost art of metal shaking called represent the 178 00:04:05,720 --> 00:04:05,730 of metal shaking called represent the 179 00:04:05,730 --> 00:04:07,759 of metal shaking called represent the restoration effort for Miss Liberty was 180 00:04:07,759 --> 00:04:07,769 restoration effort for Miss Liberty was 181 00:04:07,769 --> 00:04:10,580 restoration effort for Miss Liberty was initiated in 1980 by a French American 182 00:04:10,580 --> 00:04:10,590 initiated in 1980 by a French American 183 00:04:10,590 --> 00:04:12,410 initiated in 1980 by a French American committee and spearheaded by Chrysler 184 00:04:12,410 --> 00:04:12,420 committee and spearheaded by Chrysler 185 00:04:12,420 --> 00:04:14,630 committee and spearheaded by Chrysler Chairman Lee Iacocca 186 00:04:14,630 --> 00:04:14,640 Chairman Lee Iacocca 187 00:04:14,640 --> 00:04:17,710 Chairman Lee Iacocca buns coming from thousands colormaster 188 00:04:17,710 --> 00:04:17,720 buns coming from thousands colormaster 189 00:04:17,720 --> 00:04:20,870 buns coming from thousands colormaster nasa's space technology helping to 190 00:04:20,870 --> 00:04:20,880 nasa's space technology helping to 191 00:04:20,880 --> 00:04:25,400 nasa's space technology helping to preserve a symbol of America's heritage